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    ASTM A194 Grade 7MG Heavy Hex Nuts

    Reliable alloy steel nuts designed for demanding bolting environments.

    ASTM A194/A194M Grade 7MG Nuts are heavy-duty industrial fasteners used in piping systems, refinery equipment, and mechanical assemblies requiring dependable strength. These alloy steel nuts provide durability and secure performance under demanding operating conditions. Grade 7MG nuts are widely used alongside ASTM A193/A193M bolting materials and ASTM A320/A320M fasteners for industrial projects involving temperature variation. ASTM A563M and ASTM F2437/F2437M specifications further support their use in engineered fastening systems and structural installations.

    ASTM A194/A194M Gr 7MG Chemical Requirements

    Grade Description
    and
    UNS Designation
    C Mn P SE Si Cr Mo
    ASTM A194/A194M 7MG Cr - MoG 0.38-0.48 0.75-1.0 0.035 0.04 0.15-0.35 0.80-1.10 0.15-0.25
    • (A) Total aluminum, soluble and insoluble.
    • (B) Maximum, unless minimum or range is indicated.
    • (C) Where ellipses (...) appear in this table there is no requirement.

    ASTM A194/A194M Gr 7MG Proof Load Requirements (Inch Series)

    Nominal Size, in. Threads per Inch Stress Area in. 2 Proof Load, lbf A
    Grades 2, 2HM, 6, 6F, 7M
    Heavy HexD HexE
    1/4 20 0.0316 4 770 4 300
    5/16 18 0.0524 7 860 7 070
    3/8 16 0.0774 11 620 10 460
    7/16 14 0.1063 15 940 14 350
    1/2 13 0.1419 21 280 19 160
    9/16 12 0.182 27 300 24 570
    5/8 11 0.226 33 900 30 510
    3/4 10 0.334 50 100 45 090
    7/8 9 0.462 69 300 62 370
    1 8 0.606 90 900 81 810
    11/8 8 0.790 118 500 106 700
    11/4 8 1.000 150 000 135 000
    13/8 8 1.233 185 000 166 500
    11/2 8 1.492 223 800 201 400
    • (A) See limit for proof load test in 8.2.2.1. The proof load for jam nuts shall be 46 % of the tabulated load.
    • (B) Based on proof stress of 130 000 psi.
    • (C) Based on proof stress of 120 000 psi.
    • (D) Based on proof stress of 150 000 psi.
    • (E) Based on proof stress of 135 000 psi.
    • (F) Based on proof stress of 175 000 psi.
    • (G) Based on proof stress of 150 000 psi.
    • (H) Based on proof stress of 80 000 psi.
    • (I) Based on proof stress of 75 000 psi.

    ASTM A194/A194M Gr 7MG Proof Load Requirements (Metric Series)

    Nominal Size, mm Threads Pitch Stress Area mm 2 Proof Load, kNA
    Grades 2, 2HM, 6, 6F, 7M
    Heavy HexD HexE
    M6 1.0 20.1 20.8 18.7
    M8 1.25 36.6 37.9 34.0
    M10 1.50 58.0 60.0 53.9
    M12 1.75 84.3 87.3 78.4
    M14 2.0 115.0 119.0 107.0
    M16 2.0 157.0 162.5 146.0
    M20 2.5 245.0 253.6 227.8
    M22 2.5 303.0 313.6 281.8
    M24 3.0 353.0 365.4 328.3
    M27 3.0 459.0 475.1 426.9
    M30 3.5 561.0 580.6 521.7
    M36 4.0 817.0 845.6 759.8
    • (A) See limit for proof load test in 8.2.2.1. The proof load for jam nuts shall be 46 % of the tabulated load.
    • (B) Based on proof stress of 895 MPa.
    • (C) Based on proof stress of 825 MPa.
    • (D) Based on proof stress of 1035 MPa.
    • (E) Based on proof stress of 930 MPa.
    • (F) Based on proof stress of 1205 MPa.
    • (G) Based on proof stress of 1035 MPa.
    • (H) Based on proof stress of 550 MPa.
    • (I) Based on proof stress of 515 MPa.

    Related A194 Grades & References

    Grade 7MG is a sour-service Cr-Mo alloy A194 nut variant (NACE MR0175 hardness-controlled). For standard non-sour Cr-Mo see Grade 7G. Carbon-steel sour equivalent: Grade 2HM. For stainless sour service: Grade 8M or Grade 8MN. Dimensions: ASME B18.2.2 heavy hex. Full specification: ASTM A194 PDF. A194 hub.

    International Equivalents

    StandardRegionNotes
    ASTM A194-7M (parent)USAStandard A194 7M sour-service grade
    API 20E BSL-2APISour-service bolting specification
    NACE MR0175 / ISO 15156GlobalSour-service materials requirement
    BS EN 10269 (sour)EUEuropean sour-service bolting